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phlegmatic

GRE畅通词汇
英 [fleg'mætɪk] 美[flɛɡ'mætɪk]
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释义

  • adj. 冷淡的;迟钝的;冷漠的
  • 词态变化

    副词: phlegmatically;

    助记提示

    1、flame => flam- => flem- => flegm- => phlegm- + -atic => phlegmatic.
    2、该词字面含义是:受温度、热度影响的一种体液,而中世纪医学认为,那种温度、热度很低的体液会导致冷漠、冷淡;因此该词引申为:冷漠、冷淡。

    中文词源

    phlegmatic 冷淡的,迟钝的,冷静的,镇定的

    来自phlegm,冷淡,迟钝,冷静,镇定。

    英文词源

    phlegmatic (adj.)
    "cool, calm, self-possessed," and in a more pejorative sense, "cold, dull, apathetic," 1570s, from literal sense "abounding in phlegm (as a bodily humor)" (mid-14c., fleumatik), from Old French fleumatique (13c., Modern French flegmatique), from Late Latin phlegmaticus, from Greek phlegmatikos "abounding in phlegm" (see phlegm).
    A verry flewmatike man is in the body lustles, heuy and slow. [John of Trevisa, translation of Bartholomew de Glanville's "De proprietatibus rerum," 1398]

    双语例句

    1. He is too still, unmoved, phlegmatic to be happy.
    他太安静 、 太冷淡,太不动感情, 因而郁郁不欢.

    来自辞典例句

    2. The mathematician , Yurchenko , was a stubby , phlegmatic , shrewd person.
    数学教师 尤尔钦科 是个矮胖的, 冷漠而机灵的人.

    来自辞典例句

    3. The British character is often said to be phlegmatic.
    英国人的性格常说成是冷漠的.

    来自辞典例句

    4. Commuting in the rush - hour requires a phlegmatic temperament.
    在上下班交通高峰期间乘坐通勤车要有安之若素的心境.

    来自辞典例句

    5. A tear moistened the eye of the phlegmatic Englishman.
    那英国人虽然平时极不易动感情,这时却也两眼湿润了.

    来自互联网

    英英释意

    1. showing little emotion;
    "a phlegmatic...and certainly undemonstrative man"

    实用场景例句

    a phlegmatic temperament
    平和的性情

    牛津词典

    ...a most phlegmatic man, steadily working on as the rain splashed down.
    大雨倾盆而下时仍能沉稳工作的非常冷静的人

    柯林斯高阶英语词典

    Every morning at 4:30, the temple's sound system starts up thethe phlegmatic, the temple's master monk.
    每天清晨四点半, 寺庙的音响系统就开始工作了,期间还夹杂着寺内高僧平直的诵经声.

    期刊摘选

    Or consider the phlegmatic, a person who is indifferent to interactions with the child.
    或者来看看粘液质, 这样的一个人并不关心与孩子的互动.

    期刊摘选

    A tear moistened the eye of the phlegmatic Englishman.
    那英国人虽然平时极不易动感情,这时却也两眼湿润了.

    期刊摘选

    He is too still, unmoved, phlegmatic to be happy.
    他太安静 、 太冷淡,太不动感情, 因而郁郁不欢.

    辞典例句

    In Pudong, the skyscraper district of Shanghai, office workers are calm phlegmatic.
    在上海高楼林立的浦东区, 上班族们镇定自如.

    期刊摘选

    The mathematician , Yurchenko , was a stubby , phlegmatic , shrewd person.
    数学教师 尤尔钦科 是个矮胖的, 冷漠而机灵的人.

    辞典例句

    A phlegmatic mind in an emergency is more important.
    在紧急情况下有颗冷静的头脑是至关重要的.

    期刊摘选

    The British character is often said to be phlegmatic.
    英国人的性格常说成是冷漠的.

    辞典例句

    Calm and phlegmatic, with a clear eye , Mr.
    一双慧眼透着沉着与冷静.

    期刊摘选

    The nurse was a kind but phlegmatic person.
    这位护士心地善良,但却是个不易动感情的人.

    期刊摘选

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