provost

畅通词汇

英 ['prɒvəst] 美['provost]

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释义

n. 教务长；院长；监狱看守

n. (Provost)人名；(英)普罗沃斯特；(法)普罗沃

词态变化

复数: provosts;

近义词

中文词源

provost 学院院长，教务长

来自古法语provost,来自拉丁语propositus,首长，头领，来自pro-,向前，在前，-posit,放置，词源同position.后用于称呼学院院长或教务长。

英文词源

provost: provost: [OE] A provost is etymologically an official ‘placed before’ others – that is, put in charge of them. The word’s ancestor is Latin praepositus ‘superintendent’, a noun use of the past participle of praepōnere, a compound verb formed from the prefix prae- ‘in front’ and pōnere ‘put’ (source of English position, post, etc). In medieval Latin a variant form prōpositus emerged, which was borrowed into Old English as profost. This was supplemented in Middle English by the Anglo-Norman form provost.
=> position
provost (n.): Old English profost, reinforced by Old French cognate provost, both from Late Latin propositus (reinforced by Old French cognate provost), from Latin propositus/praepositus "a chief, prefect" (source of Old Provençal probost, Old High German probost, German Propst), literally "placed before, in charge of," from past participle of praeponere "put before" (see preposition). Provost marshal first recorded 1510s.

双语例句

1. Norrine Bailey Spencer is the associate provost and director of undergraduate admissions.: 劳瑞拉贝雷斯宾塞是负责本科招生的协理主任.

2. The provost had the students out of his office in ten minutes.: 教务长让学生们10分钟内离开他的办公室.

3. The secretary in the Provost's office asked me what has happened.: 院长办公室的秘书问我发生了什么事.

4. Vice Provost Huddleston says she's also seeing an increase in student transfers.: 哈德斯顿副校长说,转学学生的人数也在增加.

5. One of these was Provost Bost , administrator of the public school, Eton.: 其中一人是伊顿公学的主管, 博斯特院长.

英英释意

1. a high-ranking university administrator

实用场景例句

Norrine Bailey Spencer is the associate provost and director of undergraduate admissions.: 劳瑞拉贝雷斯宾塞是负责本科招生的协理主任.

The Chancellor and the Provost are the Institute's two most senior academic officers.: 副校长和教务长是MIT最高级别的两个学术领导职务.

The provost had the students out of his office in ten minutes.: 教务长让学生们10分钟内离开他的办公室.

As vice provost at Middle Tennessee State University, Huddleston oversees the registration of new students.: 哈德斯顿是田纳西中部州立大学的副校长, 负责这所大学的新生注册工作.

Vice Provost Huddleston says she's also seeing an increase in student transfers.: 哈德斯顿副校长说,转学学生的人数也在增加.

One of these was Provost Bost , administrator of the public school, Eton.: 其中一人是伊顿公学的主管, 博斯特院长.

What have you done in the past months Provost?: 就任常务副校长几个月来,你做了哪些工作?

考试真题

Wisconsin has a "laserlike focus" on building up student skills in the first three months, according to vice provost (教务长) Damon Williams.

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